Encountering the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error can stop your app development dead in its tracks. This frustrating error typically appears when your iOS or macOS application tries to access a shortcut that simply isn’t there. The error message might look intimidating at first glance, but don’t worry—we’ve got you covered with practical solutions that work.
What Exactly Is This Error Telling You?
Let’s break down the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error into its core components:
- ErrorDomain=NSCocoaErrorDomain: This identifies the Cocoa framework error domain, indicating the error originates from Apple’s Cocoa application environment.
- errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı: This Turkish phrase translates to “specified shortcut not found” in English, clearly stating the root issue.
- ErrorCode=4: In the Cocoa error system, code 4 specifically corresponds to NSFileNoSuchFileError, confirming that a requested file or resource doesn’t exist at the expected location.
When this error appears in your console or logs, it looks something like this:
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=4 “belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.”
UserInfo={NSFilePath=/Users/username/Library/Shortcuts/shortcutname.shortcut,
NSUnderlyingError=0x600003c70f80 {Error Domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code=2 “No such file or directory”}}
Why Does This Error Keep Happening?
1. Broken Reference Paths
The most common trigger for the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error is when your code tries to access a shortcut or file that’s been moved, renamed, or deleted.
// Problematic Code
let shortcutURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: “/Users/developer/Library/Shortcuts/MyShortcut.shortcut”)
do {
let shortcutData = try Data(contentsOf: shortcutURL)
// Process shortcut data…
} catch {
print(“Error: \(error)”) // This will print our infamous error
}
Solution:
// Fixed Code
let shortcutURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: “/Users/developer/Library/Shortcuts/MyShortcut.shortcut”)
if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: shortcutURL.path) {
do {
let shortcutData = try Data(contentsOf: shortcutURL)
// Process shortcut data…
} catch {
print(“Error accessing shortcut: \(error)”)
}
} else {
print(“Shortcut doesn’t exist at path: \(shortcutURL.path)”)
// Handle missing shortcut – perhaps create it or notify user
}
2. Permission Issues
Your app might lack the necessary permissions to access the shortcut file, especially after iOS/macOS security updates.
// Problematic Code – Missing entitlements or permissions
func accessShortcut() {
let shortcutURL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0].appendingPathComponent(“shortcuts/userShortcut.shortcut”)
// Attempting to access without proper permissions
let shortcutData = try? Data(contentsOf: shortcutURL)
}
Solution:
// Fixed Code – Proper permission handling
func accessShortcut() {
// Request necessary permissions first
let shortcutURL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0].appendingPathComponent(“shortcuts/userShortcut.shortcut”)
// Create directory if it doesn’t exist
let directoryURL = shortcutURL.deletingLastPathComponent()
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: directoryURL.path) {
try? FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: directoryURL, withIntermediateDirectories: true)
}
// Now try to access with proper error handling
do {
let shortcutData = try Data(contentsOf: shortcutURL)
// Process data
} catch let error as NSError {
if error.domain == NSCocoaErrorDomain && error.code == 4 {
// Handle missing shortcut specifically
print(“Shortcut not found. Creating a new one…”)
// Code to create a default shortcut
} else {
print(“Different error: \(error)”)
}
}
}
3. Incomplete App Installation
Sometimes this error occurs because the app installation process didn’t complete correctly, leaving shortcut references inconsistent.
// Problematic pattern – Assuming shortcuts are always installed
func loadAllShortcuts() -> [Shortcut] {
let shortcutsFolder = URL(fileURLWithPath: “/Library/Shortcuts/”)
let fileURLs = try! FileManager.default.contentsOfDirectory(at: shortcutsFolder, includingPropertiesForKeys: nil)
return fileURLs.map { url in
return Shortcut(url: url) // This will crash with our error if installation was incomplete
}
}
Solution:
// Fixed Code – Handle incomplete installations gracefully
func loadAllShortcuts() -> [Shortcut] {
let shortcutsFolder = URL(fileURLWithPath: “/Library/Shortcuts/”)
var shortcuts: [Shortcut] = []
do {
let fileURLs = try FileManager.default.contentsOfDirectory(at: shortcutsFolder, includingPropertiesForKeys: nil)
for url in fileURLs {
do {
// Verify the shortcut file is valid before creating
let attributes = try FileManager.default.attributesOfItem(atPath: url.path)
if let fileSize = attributes[.size] as? UInt64, fileSize > 0 {
shortcuts.append(Shortcut(url: url))
} else {
print(“Warning: Empty shortcut file at \(url.path)”)
}
} catch {
print(“Couldn’t access shortcut at \(url.path): \(error)”)
// Log this for troubleshooting but continue with other shortcuts
}
}
} catch {
print(“Error accessing shortcuts directory: \(error)”)
// Perhaps trigger a repair/reinstall function
}
return shortcuts
}
4. Shortcut Configuration Failures
When shortcuts aren’t properly registered with the system, attempts to access them can trigger this error.
// Problematic Code
func openShortcut(named shortcutName: String) {
let shortcutURL = URL(string: “shortcuts://run-shortcut?name=\(shortcutName)”)!
UIApplication.shared.open(shortcutURL) // This will fail if the shortcut isn’t registered properly
}
Solution:
// Fixed Code
func openShortcut(named shortcutName: String) {
guard let encodedName = shortcutName.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed) else {
print(“Failed to encode shortcut name”)
return
}
if let shortcutURL = URL(string: “shortcuts://run-shortcut?name=\(encodedName)”) {
UIApplication.shared.open(shortcutURL, options: [:]) { success in
if !success {
print(“Failed to open shortcut: \(shortcutName)”)
// Handle failure – perhaps check if Shortcuts app is installed
if let appStoreURL = URL(string: “itms-apps://apple.com/app/shortcuts/id915249334”) {
UIApplication.shared.open(appStoreURL)
}
}
}
}
}
Diagnosing Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4
Finding the root cause requires systematic investigation. Here’s a step-by-step diagnostic approach:
Step 1: Enable Detailed Logging
Add enhanced logging to track file operations and pinpoint exactly where the error occurs:
// Enhanced logging for file operations
class FileTracker {
static func attemptAccess(path: String, function: String = #function, line: Int = #line) {
print(“[\(function):\(line)] Attempting to access: \(path)”)
let exists = FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: path)
print(“[\(function):\(line)] File exists: \(exists)”)
if exists {
// Check permissions
if FileManager.default.isReadableFile(atPath: path) {
print(“[\(function):\(line)] File is readable”)
} else {
print(“[\(function):\(line)] File exists but is not readable!”)
}
}
}
}
// Usage
FileTracker.attemptAccess(path: “/Users/developer/Library/Shortcuts/MyShortcut.shortcut”)
Step 2: Create a Test Case
Develop a targeted test that specifically checks for the error condition:
func testShortcutAccess() {
let shortcuts = [
“/Library/Shortcuts/Shortcut1.shortcut”,
“/Library/Shortcuts/Shortcut2.shortcut”,
// Add other paths to test
]
for shortcutPath in shortcuts {
print(“Testing access to: \(shortcutPath)”)
let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: shortcutPath)
// Check existence
let exists = FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: shortcutPath)
print(” – Exists: \(exists)”)
// Try to access
do {
let attributes = try FileManager.default.attributesOfItem(atPath: shortcutPath)
print(” – Size: \(attributes[.size] ?? “unknown”)”)
print(” – Created: \(attributes[.creationDate] ?? “unknown”)”)
print(” – Modified: \(attributes[.modificationDate] ?? “unknown”)”)
// Try to read content
let data = try Data(contentsOf: url)
print(” – Successfully read \(data.count) bytes”)
} catch {
print(” – ERROR: \(error)”)
// Check if it’s our specific error
if let nsError = error as NSError?,
nsError.domain == NSCocoaErrorDomain,
nsError.code == 4 {
print(” ‼️ CONFIRMED: This is the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error”)
}
}
print(“—“)
}
}
Step 3: Examine System Logs
Check system logs for additional context:
import os.log
func checkSystemLogs() {
let logStore = try? OSLogStore(scope: .system)
let yesterday = Date().addingTimeInterval(-86400)
if let entries = try? logStore?.getEntries(with: [
.storeType(.system),
.date(yesterday…Date()),
.processImagePath(“com.apple.shortcuts”)
]) {
for entry in entries where entry.composedMessage.contains(“NSCocoaErrorDomain”) && entry.composedMessage.contains(“Code=4”) {
print(“Found relevant log entry:”)
print(” Time: \(entry.date)”)
print(” Process: \(entry.process)”)
print(” Message: \(entry.composedMessage)”)
print(“—“)
}
}
}
Solution Comparison: Fixing Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4
| Prevention Techniques | Recovery Strategies |
| Always check file existence before access | Implement graceful fallbacks when shortcuts are missing |
| Use FileManager’s fileExists before attempting to read | Create default shortcuts when expected ones are not found |
| Bundle critical shortcuts with your app | Add auto-repair capabilities to recreate missing shortcuts |
| Implement proper error handling for all file operations | Cache shortcut data to prevent dependency on a filesystem |
| Request appropriate sandbox entitlements | Provide clear user feedback when shortcuts can’t be accessed |
| Add path validation before accessing shortcuts | Implement reconnection logic for shortcuts that move locations |
Implementing a Robust Shortcut Handler
Here’s a complete implementation of a class that handles shortcuts correctly and avoids the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error:
import Foundation
class ShortcutManager {
// Singleton instance
static let shared = ShortcutManager()
// Cache of loaded shortcuts
private var shortcutCache: [String: Data] = [:]
// Base directory for shortcuts
private let shortcutsDirectory: URL = {
let libraryURL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .libraryDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first!
return libraryURL.appendingPathComponent(“Shortcuts”)
}()
private init() {
setupShortcutsDirectory()
}
// Ensure shortcuts directory exists
private func setupShortcutsDirectory() {
do {
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: shortcutsDirectory.path) {
try FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: shortcutsDirectory,
withIntermediateDirectories: true,
attributes: nil)
print(“Created shortcuts directory at: \(shortcutsDirectory.path)”)
}
} catch {
print(“Failed to create shortcuts directory: \(error)”)
}
}
// Get shortcut URL by name
func shortcutURL(named name: String) -> URL {
return shortcutsDirectory.appendingPathComponent(“\(name).shortcut”)
}
// Check if shortcut exists
func shortcutExists(named name: String) -> Bool {
let url = shortcutURL(named: name)
return FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path)
}
// Load shortcut data
func loadShortcut(named name: String) -> Data? {
// Check cache first
if let cachedData = shortcutCache[name] {
return cachedData
}
let url = shortcutURL(named: name)
// Verify existence before attempting to read
guard FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path) else {
print(“Shortcut not found: \(name) at path: \(url.path)”)
return nil
}
do {
let data = try Data(contentsOf: url)
// Update cache
shortcutCache[name] = data
return data
} catch {
print(“Error loading shortcut ‘\(name)’: \(error)”)
// Special handling for our specific error
if let nsError = error as NSError?,
nsError.domain == NSCocoaErrorDomain,
nsError.code == 4 {
print(“This is the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error”)
// You could implement auto-repair here
createDefaultShortcut(named: name)
}
return nil
}
}
// Save shortcut data
func saveShortcut(named name: String, data: Data) -> Bool {
let url = shortcutURL(named: name)
// Ensure directory exists
let directory = url.deletingLastPathComponent()
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: directory.path) {
do {
try FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: directory,
withIntermediateDirectories: true,
attributes: nil)
} catch {
print(“Failed to create directory for shortcut: \(error)”)
return false
}
}
do {
try data.write(to: url)
// Update cache
shortcutCache[name] = data
return true
} catch {
print(“Error saving shortcut ‘\(name)’: \(error)”)
return false
}
}
// Delete a shortcut
func deleteShortcut(named name: String) -> Bool {
guard shortcutExists(named: name) else {
// Already doesn’t exist
return true
}
let url = shortcutURL(named: name)
do {
try FileManager.default.removeItem(at: url)
// Remove from cache
shortcutCache.removeValue(forKey: name)
return true
} catch {
print(“Error deleting shortcut ‘\(name)’: \(error)”)
return false
}
}
// Create a default shortcut if one doesn’t exist
func createDefaultShortcut(named name: String) {
// Don’t overwrite existing shortcuts
guard !shortcutExists(named: name) else {
return
}
// Create a simple default shortcut
// This is a placeholder – actual shortcut format would depend on your app’s needs
let defaultData = “””
{
“shortcutName”: “\(name)”,
“createdAt”: “\(Date())”,
“actions”: [],
“version”: “1.0”
}
“””.data(using: .utf8)!
let saved = saveShortcut(named: name, data: defaultData)
if saved {
print(“Created default shortcut: \(name)”)
}
}
// List all available shortcuts
func allShortcuts() -> [String] {
do {
let fileURLs = try FileManager.default.contentsOfDirectory(at: shortcutsDirectory,
includingPropertiesForKeys: nil)
return fileURLs.filter { $0.pathExtension == “shortcut” }
.map { $0.deletingPathExtension().lastPathComponent }
} catch {
print(“Error listing shortcuts: \(error)”)
return []
}
}
// Clear the cache
func clearCache() {
shortcutCache.removeAll()
}
// Repair all shortcuts
func repairShortcuts() {
// Check known shortcuts and repair as needed
let knownShortcuts = [“default”, “quickAction”, “photoFilter”]
for shortcutName in knownShortcuts {
if !shortcutExists(named: shortcutName) {
print(“Repairing missing shortcut: \(shortcutName)”)
createDefaultShortcut(named: shortcutName)
}
}
}
}
// Example usage:
func testShortcutManager() {
let manager = ShortcutManager.shared
// List all shortcuts
print(“Available shortcuts: \(manager.allShortcuts())”)
// Test loading a shortcut that doesn’t exist
if let data = manager.loadShortcut(named: “nonExistentShortcut”) {
print(“Loaded shortcut data: \(data.count) bytes”)
} else {
print(“Shortcut not found, as expected”)
}
// Create a default shortcut
manager.createDefaultShortcut(named: “testShortcut”)
// Verify it exists
if manager.shortcutExists(named: “testShortcut”) {
print(“Successfully created test shortcut”)
}
// Load it
if let data = manager.loadShortcut(named: “testShortcut”) {
print(“Loaded shortcut data: \(data.count) bytes”)
}
// Clean up
if manager.deleteShortcut(named: “testShortcut”) {
print(“Successfully deleted test shortcut”)
}
}
Conclusion
When facing the Errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=belirtilen kestirme bulunamadı.&errorcode=4 error, remember that it’s fundamentally a file not found error. The most critical step is implementing proper existence checks before accessing shortcuts. Implement the ShortcutManager class from this guide to create a robust solution that prevents this error from affecting your app’s reliability.
