In recent years, P2P file sharing has grown worldwide, with many users choosing it over other methods. But how does it work?
P2P means Peer-to-Peer, a way to send and receive files directly between computers. Unlike the usual method of searching for files through a web browser, P2P does not use one.
Instead of the client-server model, where a computer requests files from a server, P2P allows users to share files directly without a central server.
P2P file sharing is based on voluntary sharing, where users both send and receive files. When P2P software is installed, it connects to other computers with the same software, making file exchanges easy.
Users can share different types of files without uploading them to a central server, avoiding the client-server model. In this system, all computers can send and receive files, so they are called peers.
Unlike web servers, which slow down with more users, P2P speeds up as more computers join. This makes it useful for sharing large files.
However, P2P can expose computers to viruses and security risks. It is important to use it carefully and take safety measures.
P2P has changed how files are shared worldwide, offering an efficient and low-cost way to exchange information. Even NASA has used P2P to share satellite images. Many people find P2P useful for education, research, and file transfers.
